Dhauligiri Shanti Stupa: A Monument of Peace and Harmony
Dhauligiri Shanti Stupa: A Monument of Peace and Harmony
The Dhauligiri Shanti Stupa, also known as the Peace Pagoda, is a calm and significant monument located near Bhubaneswar, Odisha, on the banks of the Daya River. This stupa is not only an inspiration of peace and tranquility but also a site of immense historical importance.
The Dhauligiri Shanti Stupa is basically linked to one of the most significant events in ancient Indian history-the Kalinga War. Fought in 261 BCE between the Mauryan Empire, led by Emperor Ashoka, and the independent kingdom of Kalinga, this war was one of the bloodiest battles of its time. The massive loss of life and the devastation witnessed on the battlefield deeply affected Ashoka, leading to his conversion to Buddhism and his subsequent efforts to spread the message of peace and non-violence.
Constructed in 1972 through the collaborative efforts of the Japan Buddha Sangha and the Kalinga Nippon Buddha Sangha, the Dhauligiri Shanti Stupa is a symbol of Indo-Japanese friendship and shared Buddhist heritage. The stupa’s design reflects a harmonious blend of traditional Buddhist architecture and modern elements, creating a visually stunning monument.
Key Features
Circular Structure: The stupa is built in a circular fashion, signifying the eternal nature of the Buddha’s teachings.
Dome: The large white dome of the stupa represents purity and peace, with its pristine surface gleaming in the sunlight, creating a peaceful and inspiring sight.
Statues: Four large Buddha statues adorn the stupa, each depicting a different mudra (gesture). These statues represent various aspects of the Buddha’s life and teachings, offering visitors a comprehensive glimpse into Buddhist philosophy.
Carvings and Inscriptions: The walls of the stupa are embellished with complicated carvings and inscriptions, depicting scenes from the Buddha’s life and the transformation of Emperor Ashoka. These artistic elements serve as both decorative features and educational tools, illustrating key moments in Buddhist history.
The Dhauligiri Shanti Stupa is not merely a historical monument; it is a living symbol of peace and enlightenment. It attracts pilgrims, monks, and tourists from all over the world who come to meditate, reflect, and seek solace in its peaceful environment. The stupa stands as a beacon of the Buddhist principles of compassion, nonviolence, and universal brotherhood, offering a place for meditation and spiritual growth.